pile

1 of 6

noun (1)

plural piles
1
: a long slender column usually of timber, steel, or reinforced concrete driven into the ground to carry a vertical load
… thus Ellet reported that the riverbed was … firm enough to drive piles into for the foundations of piers.Henry Petroski
2
: a wedge-shaped heraldic charge usually placed vertically with the broad end up
3
a
: a target-shooting arrowhead without cutting edges
b
[Latin pilum] : an ancient Roman foot soldier's heavy javelin

pile

2 of 6

verb (1)

piled; piling

transitive verb

: to drive piles into

pile

3 of 6

verb (2)

piled; piling

transitive verb

1
: to lay or place in a pile : stack
2
a
: to heap in abundance : load
piled potatoes on his plate
b
: to collect little by little into a mass
usually used with up

intransitive verb

1
: to form a pile or accumulation
usually used with up
2
: to move or press forward in or as if in a mass : crowd
piled into a car

pile

4 of 6

noun (2)

plural piles
1
a(1)
: a quantity of things or people heaped together
a pile of leaves
… TV cameras captured him in a pile of his celebrating teammates.Benjamin Hoffman
(2)
: a heap of wood for burning a corpse or a sacrifice
b
: any great number or quantity : lot
made a pile of money
2
: a large building or group of buildings
3
: a great amount of money : fortune
She made a pile in the stock market.
4

pile

5 of 6

noun (3)

1
: a coat or surface of usually short close fine furry hairs
2
: a velvety surface produced by an extra set of filling yarns that form raised loops which are cut and sheared
pileless adjective

pile

6 of 6

noun (4)

1
: a single hemorrhoid
2
piles plural : hemorrhoids

Examples of pile in a Sentence

Verb (2) piled all the clothes on the chair before putting them away the kids piled into the car Noun (2) a large pile of newspapers that needed to be disposed of a job that paid piles of money she made a pile in the stock market just before it headed south Noun (3) the lush pile of the carpeting a dog with such a dense pile that he never minded the cold
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Charlie immediately piles all the blame on Maria, who is feeling positively giddy off her successful move. EW.com, 9 May 2024 But with Copa America a little over a month away, can Inter Miami continue to pile up points before national team commitments pull away Messi and others for potentially several weeks? Andre Fernandez, Miami Herald, 8 May 2024 Constituent complaints about poor pick-up have piled up in Lauersdorf’s inbox and social media DMs since Knight Waste Services, a local trash collection firm, took over retrieval routes across large sections of North Fort Worth in recent years. Jaime Moore-Carrillo, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 8 May 2024 And even retail investors have been piling into a lot of these areas. Andy Mills, Quartz, 8 May 2024 Statewide, Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, and President Joe Biden piled up more delegates heading to their respective party conventions later this summer. Isabella Volmert, Chicago Tribune, 7 May 2024 Several bags had been piled into a mattress of sorts. Kenny Jacoby, USA TODAY, 7 May 2024 But as allegations against Spacey piled up, he was fired by Netflix as well his longtime talent agency CAA, and his other projects were canned or put on hiatus. Louis Staples, Rolling Stone, 3 May 2024 Perhaps that’s a result of additional DNA piling up, providing the raw materials for innovation. Quanta Magazine, 2 May 2024
Noun
Elsewhere other creative outlets are shown: a pile of books, pairs of binoculars, a globe, a turntable. Byeleanor Pringle, Fortune, 10 May 2024 On an 8-inch tortilla, make two piles of shredded cheese near the center, one above the other, leaving a bit of a space between them to allow for a fold. Karla Walsh, Better Homes & Gardens, 9 May 2024 Mike McNally: Amy was essentially … in a pile of blood that was beginning to congeal under her left side. Nikki Battiste, CBS News, 5 May 2024 These polymers look like a pile of cooked spaghetti. IEEE Spectrum, 2 May 2024 Most of the treasures are just stocked up in piles, awaiting for their chance to impress. Jim Harrington, The Mercury News, 30 Apr. 2024 For those faced with piles of dead cicadas during that period, one of the best ways to dispose of them is by throwing them in the compost heap. Elizabeth Weise, USA TODAY, 24 May 2021 Residents have described piles of vermiculite being stored in the yard and dust from the facility blowing through downtown Libby. Amy Beth Hanson, Fortune, 23 Apr. 2024 In one early sequence, Malik, Eric, and other neighborhood kids launch themselves onto a pile of old mattresses, their carefree shouts commingling with the ecstatically churning strings of Jay Wadley’s score. Justin Chang, The New Yorker, 22 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'pile.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, dart, quill, pole driven into the ground, from Old English pīl, from Latin pilum javelin

Verb (2)

Middle English, from pile entry 4

Noun (2)

Middle English pier of a bridge, stack, heap, from Middle French pille pier of a bridge, from Latin pila pillar

Noun (3)

Middle English, in plural piles "hair, plumage," borrowed from Anglo-French peil, pil "hair, coat of animal hair, cloth with thick nap" (continental Old French peil, poil "hair"), going back to Latin pilus "hair," of obscure origin

Note: Anglo-French pil for peil, apparently yielding long i in Middle English, is exceptional. The Oxford English Dictionary, third edition, proposes that the word is "partly" borrowed directly from Latin. Middle English Dictionary suggests borrowing from Middle Dutch pijl.

Noun (4)

Middle English pilez, plural, from Medieval Latin pili, perhaps from Latin pila ball

First Known Use

Noun (1)

12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Noun (3)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (4)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of pile was in the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near pile

Cite this Entry

“Pile.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pile. Accessed 14 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

pile

1 of 6 noun
: a long slender post usually of timber, steel, or concrete driven into the ground to support a load

pile

2 of 6 verb
piled; piling
: to drive piles into

pile

3 of 6 noun
1
a
: a quantity of things heaped together
b
: a heap of wood for burning a corpse or a sacrifice
2
: a great amount
3

pile

4 of 6 verb
piled; piling
1
: to lay or place something in a pile : stack
2
: to heap in abundance : load
3
: to move or push forward hastily or in a disorganized way : crowd
piled into the car

pile

5 of 6 noun
1
: a coat or surface of usually short close fine furry hairs
2
: raised loops on the surface of a fabric which may be cut or uncut and which produce a velvety or fuzzy texture
piled adjective

pile

6 of 6 noun
Etymology

Noun

Old English pīl "dart, stake," from Latin pilum "spear, javelin"

Noun

Middle English pile "pier of a bridge, heap, stack," from early French pille "pier of a bridge," from Latin pila "pillar"

Noun

Middle English pile "furry surface," from early French peil, pil "hair, coat with thick nap," from Latin pilus "hair" — related to caterpillar see Word History at caterpillar

Noun

Middle English pile "hemorrhoid," perhaps derived from Latin pila "ball"

Medical Definition

pile

noun
1
: a single hemorrhoid
2
piles plural : hemorrhoids
also : the condition of one affected with hemorrhoids

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