sedentary

adjective

sed·​en·​tary ˈse-dᵊn-ˌter-ē How to pronounce sedentary (audio)
1
: not migratory : settled
sedentary birds
sedentary civilizations
2
a
: doing or requiring much sitting
a sedentary job
b
: not physically active
a sedentary lifestyle
3
: permanently attached
sedentary barnacles

Did you know?

Sit and Learn About Sedentary

Sedentary comes from Latin sedēre, meaning "to sit." Other descendants of sedēre include dissident, insidious, preside, reside, and subsidy. Sedēre is also the base of the rare sedens, a noun meaning "a person who remains a resident of the place or region of his or her birth."

Examples of sedentary in a Sentence

Editing the dictionary is a sedentary job. The work is very sedentary. Their health problems were caused by their sedentary lifestyles. He became sedentary later on in his life.
Recent Examples on the Web Compared to the most sedentary members of the group, the most active women were significantly less likely—by 30% or even more—to experience either outcome, no matter how the researchers measured their activity. Jamie Ducharme, TIME, 21 May 2024 Unfortunately, the vast majority of Americans are sedentary and miss out on this benefit. Bryant Stamford, The Courier-Journal, 16 May 2024 Your chances also rise by engaging in unhealthy lifestyle habits like smoking, drinking alcohol, and sedentary behavior. Sherri Gordon, Health, 14 May 2024 As hunter-gatherers moved to more sedentary agricultural ways of life, salt came into demand. Sean Mowbray, Discover Magazine, 7 May 2024 With health care costs rising and cultural influences promoting sedentary lifestyles, the imperative to act has never been more urgent. Liz Clark, Fortune, 7 May 2024 Sometimes occasional bouts come down to not eating enough fiber, not drinking enough water, or being sedentary. Marygrace Taylor, SELF, 2 May 2024 Those risk factors include high blood pressure, diabetes, smoking or exposure to secondhand smoke, being 60 or older, having a family history of heart disease, being sedentary, or carrying extra weight. Sarah Klein, TIME, 1 Apr. 2024 More research is needed—some of which is already underway—on whether simply being less sedentary improves sleep, as well as whether shorter or less frequent workouts can still have a positive effect. Cindy Kuzma, SELF, 27 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'sedentary.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle French sedentaire, from Latin sedentarius, from sedent-, sedens, present participle of sedēre to sit — more at sit

First Known Use

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sedentary was in 1598

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near sedentary

Cite this Entry

“Sedentary.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sedentary. Accessed 28 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

sedentary

adjective
sed·​en·​tary ˈsed-ᵊn-ˌter-ē How to pronounce sedentary (audio)
1
: not migratory : settled
sedentary birds
2
: doing or requiring much sitting
a sedentary job

Medical Definition

sedentary

adjective
sed·​en·​tary ˈsed-ᵊn-ˌter-ē How to pronounce sedentary (audio)
: doing or requiring much sitting : characterized by a lack of physical activity
increased risk of heart disease for those with sedentary jobs
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!