farce

1 of 2

noun

1
a
: a light dramatic composition marked by broadly satirical comedy and improbable plot
b
: the broad humor characteristic of farce
2
: an empty or patently ridiculous act, proceeding, or situation
the trial became a farce
3
: a savory stuffing : forcemeat

farce

2 of 2

verb

farced; farcing

transitive verb

1
: stuff
2
: to improve or expand (something, such as a literary work) as if by stuffing

Did you know?

From Shakespeare’s The Comedy of Errors to Monty Python and the Holy Grail, many of us are familiar with farce in its dramatic sense. However, when farce first appeared in English, it had to do with cookery, not comedy. In the 14th century, English adopted farce from Middle French with its original meaning of "forcemeat"—that is, a highly seasoned, minced meat or fish often served as a stuffing. In the 16th century, English imported the word again, this time to refer to a kind of knockabout comedy already popular in France. French farce had its origins in the 13th-century practice of "stuffing" Latin church texts with explanatory phrases. By the 15th century, a similar practice of inserting unscripted buffoonery into religious plays had arisen. Such farces—which included clowning, acrobatics, reversal of social roles, and indecency—soon developed into a distinct dramatic genre and spread rapidly in various forms throughout Europe.

Examples of farce in a Sentence

Noun an actor with a talent for farce the recall of a duly elected official for a frivolous reason is not democracy in action but a farce
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Unfortunately, presidential debates have become a complete farce. Letters To The Editor, The Mercury News, 17 May 2024 Then an experiment designed to test the shuttle’s facility for orbital rendezvous, using a Mylar balloon inflated with gas, also ended in farce when the balloon launched but promptly exploded; meanwhile, the shuttle toilet—which had always been troublesome—stopped working altogether. Adam Higginbotham, Smithsonian Magazine, 8 May 2024 See all Example Sentences for farce 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'farce.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English farse, from Middle French farce, from Vulgar Latin *farsa, from Latin, feminine of farsus, past participle of farcire

Verb

Middle English farsen, from Anglo-French farsir, from Latin farcire

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of farce was in the 14th century

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Dictionary Entries Near farce

Cite this Entry

“Farce.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/farce. Accessed 29 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

farce

noun
ˈfärs
1
: a play about ridiculous and absurd situations that is intended to make people laugh
2
: humor characteristic of a farce
3
: something that is ridiculous
farcical
ˈfär-si-kəl
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on farce

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